"...and the pursuit of HAPPINESS"
When I first read the United States Declaraion of Indepedence, I was fascinated by this phrase.
In the endeavour to gain independence of Great Britain, the very first 13 American colonies to claim independence agreed upon this Declaration, which was composed by Thomas Jefferson, a latter president of the US.
Jefferson started the Declaration saying:
We hold these Truths to be self-evident, that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed, by their Creator, with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.
That to secure these Rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed, that whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these Ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or abolish it, and to institute new Government, laying its Foundation on such Principles, and organizing its Powers in such Form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness. (source)
Throughout the history of the US, these values have been violated, starting from the genocide against Native Americans and racism against African Americans in the US itself. Somehow the US survived all that and became the sole super power on this planet only to pursue its imperial plans and support dictatorial regimes that serve its interests.
And now Ms. Rice is preaching a new made-in-the-USA Middle East, which is of course in the pursuit of our happiness.
I just wanted to declare how much happy we are indeed, as the above picture shows.
I just wanted to declare how much happy we are indeed, as the above picture shows.
6 Comments:
At 7/31/2006 9:13 AM, Anonymous said…
a very good post indeed! I had some similar ideas when I first read the Declaration some years ago. And I kept asking myself about this particular stupid phrase "the pursuit of happiness" - this is the most stupid phrase I ever read. What happiness? and What are the means they use to pursue it? And who will pay the cost of their pursuit of their happiness? Indeed, any term the westerners use is only applied to themselves, such as liberty, freedom, happiness. But when it comes to other nations they bring forward new terms. Exactly like the French Revolution which brought us the famous slogan of "liberty, equality, fraternity" and at the same time they occupied Egypt!!! philosophy of Enlightenment ye know. thanks for this post
At 8/01/2006 7:08 AM, arabesque said…
Thx Mokhtar
However, I wrote this post from a different point of view. I did not find this phrase stupid; on the contrary, I liked it.
It is different than the other cliches like for instance
الاتحاد و النظام و العمل
or whatever. I know it sounds "individualistic" and maybe selfish, but again it is human. It was the utter assertion of the right to happiness/ at least to pursue it that fascinated me so. But I agree with you that such phrases really need to be relegated by rules to guranatee that in the pursuit of their happiness, people do not tread down others. I also agree that western values have always been of double standards
At 8/02/2006 9:41 PM, TawTaw said…
And the irony is that Jefferson was a slave owner
At 8/03/2006 5:40 AM, arabesque said…
Why don't I feel surprised?:)
The American Dream has always included its seeds of destruction in its core
At 3/03/2007 8:55 AM, Anonymous said…
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